李筱峰
教授 著: 台灣史
(2)
早期的台灣 台灣早期的主人; 台灣面對國際舞台 |
台語文 (MLT/TMSS) | 原 文 |
lorng teq sw'iong siogti "Lamtor Gwhe (Austronesian Language Family)" ee gwgieen, kab Laam-Thaepeeng-vIuu- khuhek ee zuxbiin, chinchviu Huiludpyn, Irnnii, Maflaise'af, Pholynise'af, hiah'ee laang ee gwgieen kangsiok cidhe. Tuy Thefcid-Jinlui-Hak ee tiauzaf, Taioaan-Goanzuxbiin si tiefnheeng ee aflaai-jinciorng: koq tuy Kor-Bunhoax-Tegcid laai khvoax, Taioaan- Goanzuxbiin ee bunsyn, khihkhie, poat'moo khawkhiim, citpoex, pienhok, koarnthaau-y, iauky-phafngcid, pe-kviar lienmiaa, binzok-goaxhwn, lauxlaang-zerngti, nileeng- hunkib, laqsiuo, ciawciaxm, lenghuun-zongpaix, seklai- zoxng, tefngterng ee sibsiok, lorng u Irntoxnise'af ee kor- bunhoax ee tegcid. @22> Taioaan ee Goanzu-Binzok suijieen kaxngsiok Lamtor- Binzok, khiog thefnghien togoaan koq hogzap ee viuxmau. Yn iokliok thafng hunzox 20-goa ee zogkuun. Goaxlaai ee zogkuun, iciaux sor-khiaxkie ee toex'ieen-koanhe, thafng |
khuhwn-zox khiaxkie ti svoakhw ee "Kosafn-Zok (Jidpurn-laang kiox yn zox Kosaf-Zok)" kab khiaxkie ti pvitoe ee "Pvipof-Zok". Citciorng ee khuhwn-hoad cviaa-boo hagsut-kizhor, khioksi tuy yn kab goaxlaai- zogkuun tiongkafn ee hoxtong-iefnpiexn, ia thafng hunzhud cid'ee hiexnsiong laai. Hef ciuxsi kiorzox Pvipof-Zok ee "Chvihoafn (u 9-10-zok)", iuu toex'ieen-koanhe ciu khix kuihoax goaxlaai-zerngkoaan, ar cviazox "Seghoafn". Yn siongsioong kab goaxlaai ee Harnguo-zogjiin ciapchiog, ciu ciaxmciam siuxtioh tonghoax, jukym ykefng cviaa-phvae hunpien. Cy'uu sof'ui ee "Kosafn-Zok", yn ee thefcid kab poxhun |
ee bunhoax-tegseg, iao thafng zhengzhor hunpiet-zhutlaai,
simcix yn laixtoea ee kok'zogkuun (u 9-10-zok) ma
thafng hunpien. @23> Tngf larn kofngkaux Taioaan-Goanzuxbiin ee sizun, zhengban mxthafng liaq yn zox cidtin kab larn boo-koanhe ee "goaxlaang". Zef si in'ui kin'afjit ti Taioaan teq khiaxkie ee laang ee tiongkafn, u siongtofng ee pyle si kab Lamtor-Binzok (iukii si Pvipof-Zok) u hiet'ieen- koanhe ee. Ti Harnguo- Zogjiin kab Holaan-laang jib'Taai yzeeng, tuy Taioaan ee paktoafn, ientioh sepo-penggoaan, ittit kaux Hexngzhwn-pvoartor ykip tangpag ee Gilaan-Penggoaan lorng u cviazoe Pvipof-Zok teq khiaxkie. Auxlaai engkoex-liao 3-seakie, siuxtioh goaxlaai ee soafjip-ciar ee chimjiao, uihiap, kab tonghoax, ia uixtioh yn ee sengzuun ee su'iaux, Pvipof-Zok ee bunhoax-tegseg ciu tiogciam kab Harnguo-zogjiin boextaxng khuhwn laq. @24> Kin'afjit, Taioaan-zuxbiin- tiofng u zoexcior lorng zhamtioh Pvipof-zok ee hietthorng. Tvi^si Ongkog ee sitai kab Zhefng-tiaau thofnglerng ee cienkii, toxhae laai Taioaan ee laang toa-poxhun si tvoasyn-lamzuo, |
yn ee tiongkafn u zoexzoe laang kab zaixtoe ee
Pvipof-Zok thonghwn. Zef si "Thiefn-zog-cy-hap", ho Harngguo-
zogjiin ee Loharnkhaf mxbiern loxngzeg-thiengaai, ar ia ho |
eng zhof ee kengzog-hoad
ee Pvipof-zok thafng yncixn khaq-cirnpo ee longkefng-kisut kab jinlek. Yzeeng Taioaan- lampo u siogguo, korng "U Tngsvoaf-kofng, boo Tngsvoaf- mar", si teq kofngzhud zafkii Taioaan-laang ee hietthorng hurnloan ee zengheeng. Ar Taioaan-binkafn u cviazoe toexmiaa, sviesi, hongsiok, sirn'giorng, koa'iaau, terng, lorng pofliuu-tioh Pvipof ee legsuo-bunhoax ee ciof
17-seakie-zhof, tuliao ciofsox ee Jidpurn-laang, Harnguo- zogjiin, hayto, ykip teq iuzao ar cirnzhud Taioaan ee hayto, iao u Se'viuu ee tioxngsiofng- zwgi kokkaf ia khaisie khy'ix aeboeq jiafmcie Taioaan. @26> Citsii, ti Oafntofng ee haybin ykeng hengseeng-liao samhioong svacvy ee kiogsex, ciuxsi: Photogaa-laang laai zof Beeng-teakog ee Orbuun, Sepangaa-laang ti Huiludpyn ee Lusoxng-Tor kiernlip |
sidbiin-toe, eng Mafnilaq zox tiongsym, koq Holaan-laang ciu ciarmtioh Irnnii ee Jiaw'oaf, sied tiongsym ti Pata'ui'af (hiexnkym ee Gvafkatad). Ciah'ee tioxngsiofng-zwgi ee Se'viuu-kokkaf ti Oafntofng ee haybin tiefnkhuy-liao Sionggiap kab sidbiin-hoax ee kerngzefng. Lam'viuu, Tiongkog kab Jidpurn lorng cviazox yn boeq zengzhuo ee sionggiap-toexpvoaa. |
Holaan kab Sepangaa
suijieen ti Lam'viuu lorng ykefng ciarmtioh toexpvoaa, ma
sviuxboeq phahkhuy hongkoafn-
zuxsiuo ee Tiongkog, ar khioksi mxzay boeq afnnar cirnjip. Yn ciu afnny thoex-cidpo laai zhoe cid'ee khorkin Tiongkog ee kuotiarm, ho hiaf cviazox Lam'viuu, Tiongkog kab Jidpurn ee zoafnkex-zam. Zu afnny, Phvi'oo kab Taioaan ciu cviazox yn sor-zengtoat ee sofzai; zef si sex-sor-pitjieen ee. Holaan-laang in'ui siu-zex ti Photogaa-laang ee kerngzefng kab Bengtiaau-tongkiok ee tefzex, cyhor ciofng bogphiaw zoarnhioxng Phvi'oo. Yn sien'au ti 1604-nii kab 1622-nii, nngxpae cirnciaxm phvi'oo. Phvi'oo khiog zu 14-seakie ee tiong'iap ciu u Goantiaau-zernghuo sor-sied ee tixlie-kvoaf, sof'ie Bengtiaau-zernghuo ciu ti 1623-nii phaepefng kab Holaan-laang ti Phvi'oo kauciexn. Kengkoex -korgoeh ee boo-su'viaa, kaoboea ciu kafnghoo. Ti hitsii ee gixhoo-toai'iok-tiofng, engtiaau-tongkiok iaokiuu Holaan thoeazhud Phvi'oo, ar thoeazhud-au na aeboeq ciaxm Hoargoa-cy-toe" ee Taioaan, engtiaau-zernghuo ciu piawsi boo-vixgi. Afnny, Holaan-laang ciu ti 1624-nii cirnjip Laam-Taioaan. @28> Holaan-laang jib'Taai ee |
toexji-nii, Sepangaa ia mxkafm sutin, tuy Manilaq phaepefng laai ciarmlerng Taioaan pakpo, afnny kab lampo ee Holaan-laang tiefnkhuy sidbiin kab sionggiap ee kerngzefng. Afnny 16-nii, ti Kalaam- Penggoaan ciarmtioh bie, thngg, logphoee, terng ee toaxliong kengbo-iusex ee Holaan, zoea'au ka kengzex- hoattiern-siong khaq-loatsex ee Sepangaa-laang kvoafzao. |